Chemical peels are trending nowadays in cosmetic beauty treatments because they exfoliate the skin and delay the signs of aging. A natural glow appears on your face. No more fine lines, acne scars, and sun spots. A mixture of mild acids is applied to the skin to remove the top layers and bring out smoother even-toned skin.

What Is A Chemical Peel?

A chemical peel is an aesthetic cosmetic procedure for applying a chemical agent to the skin which removes the top dermal layer. The skin heals, and as a result, you can have a smoother texture and an even skin tone. Chemicals like salicylic acid, lactic acid, and glycolic acid treat different skin issues. Deep peels penetrate the top layer of skin and can treat wrinkles, severe sun damage, and even precancerous cells. These peels also stimulate new collagen production, making skin look younger. 

What Skin Conditions Are Treated By Chemical Peel?

People have chemical peel treatments on their face, neck, or hands. A chemical solution is applied to the skin. It peels off the top dermal layer, and the new skin is smoother and less wrinkled.

• aestheticians use chemical peels to reduce fine lines .
• It treats wrinkles caused by aging
• The treatment improves the appearance of mild scars
• It treats acne
• Peels can reduce age spots, freckles, and dark patches 

What Are The Types Of Chemical Peels?

Usually, aestheticians use three types of chemical peels depending on the dermal tissue.

Superficial peels: Mild acids like alpha hydroxy acids are used to exfoliate the skin deeply. It treats the outer skin layer, removes dead skin cells, and adds a natural glow to the face.

Medium peels: The acids used here are slightly stronger than the superficial peels. The aim is to affect the middle layer of the skin to heal the damaged cells. Acids like trichloroacetic acid are used. This type of peel helps to reduce the appearance of acne scars.

Deep peels : It penetrates the middle layer of the skin, and strong chemical agents like phenol acid are used to deal with issues such as fine lines and scarring effectively. This version of chemical peels is best for those looking at anti-aging effects.

What Happens During The Chemical Peel Procedure?

The aesthetician will cleanse the skin for a gentle or moderate chemical peel treatment, then apply the chemical one layer at a time. He/she will monitor the skin after each application for any unwanted reactions. Usually, four applications are required. People with thicker and oilier skin may need six applications. The procedure takes less than an hour. A deep peel uses a stronger chemical and takes longer. The aesthetician may provide a local anesthetic to make you feel comfortable.

Chemical peel treatment requires preparation before the treatment starts. The person who needs a chemical peel will have to follow a pre-treatment plan for up to eight weeks. Aestheticians will also provide all post-treatment instructions, which the patients should follow.

Are Chemical Peels Safe For Your Skin?

Chemical Peels are safe, and there are no side effects. Mild to moderate peels may make you feel uncomfortable. Your face will feel hot during the procedure. Your skin may feel prickly and tight after each application. A calming cream is provided to manage any warm or tingling sensation. The skin will eventually cool down within a few hours after the procedure. Redness, if any, fades over time. After a deep chemical peel treatment, you may feel uncomfortable for some time. Your face will get hot and the eyelids may swell too. Doctors recommend a pain reliever and the use of ice packs.

What Are The Risks Of A Chemical Peel Treatment?

All chemical peels carry some uncertainties. Usually, a chemical peel is a very safe procedure. While it is very rare, infection or scarring may happen from the treatments.

People with certain skin types may develop the risk of a temporary or permanent change in color in the skin. If there is a family history of brownish discoloration on the face, the possibility of developing abnormal pigmentation increases. Be sure to inform your aesthetician if you have a history of any unusual scarring tendencies.